Periodontology is the branch of dentistry that focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting the gums and the supporting structures of the teeth, including the bone and connective tissues. This specialty addresses conditions such as gingivitis and periodontitis, which, if left untreated, can lead to tooth loss and other oral health problems.
Periodontologists use a range of treatments, from deep cleaning and scaling to surgical procedures, to restore gum health and maintain the stability of natural teeth. By promoting healthy gums and supporting tissues, periodontology plays a vital role in both oral health and overall well-being. Regular periodontal care is essential for preventing complications and ensuring a long-lasting, healthy smile.